Signs You May Have A Leaky House Beyond the purchase price of your home, your greatest investment might just be in the energy it takes to maintain it. The cost of heating and cooling a home in Wisconsin can be astronomical. The Badger State has extreme weather that perpetually takes its toll on our structures, and drafty houses that radiate heat and lose precious AC are all too common here. So, if your monthly energy bills are high, you are certainly not alone. Nevertheless, you might be surprised to learn that there are some very viable ways to improve your home’s energy efficiency. With the right roofing materials and insulation in place, you can solve the problem of an inefficient, leaky house and reduce that big bite out of your bank account to a mere nibble. So, just how leaky is your house? Here are some signs that may indicate you have a problem. The Presence Of Water Sometimes, signs of a leaky house can show up as a water leak. When your roof or other exterior materials have become compromised, water finds its way into the home through holes, crevices, and seams. Over time, those breaches become more pronounced and can cause serious damage. They can also cause excess humidity, mold, and bacterial growth, creating health hazards. And bear in mind that you may not even see water, as it can often show up as stains or warping on walls, ceilings, and floors. Of course, those same openings allow air to pass through. Ice Dams If you’ve noticed large sheets of ice accumulating on your roof during the winter or giant cascading clumps of icicles hanging off the gutters, that’s a sign of energy loss and a leaky house, too. A substantial amount of warm air is escaping from the roof, causing the melting and refreezing that creates those ice dams. Inconsistent Indoor Temperatures And Drafts If some rooms of your home feel toasty warm while others feel chilly or drafty, that’s another sign of poor energy distribution and a leaky house. You might even see signs of drafts around doors and windows, which are often the biggest culprits of all. Those curtains that appear to be moving on their own are surely not a paranormal event. A Noisy, Overworked HVAC System When your home leaks energy, this is often accompanied by the near-constant running of your HVAC system as it struggles to keep up and regulate those temperatures. If your heat or air conditioning seems to be continually kicking on and off, that’s a sign. (And it can shorten the life of that equipment and require more repairs too.) Excessive Noise If your previously serene home suddenly sounds like a day at the bird sanctuary, air rushing through dried-out or cracked weatherstripping may be the culprit. However, the sounds may be from actual birds whose chirping can enter through unknown openings. Out-Of-Control Utility Bills If your monthly energy bill seems to be consistently high and perpetually climbing, your leaky home isn’t just leaking energy, it’s leaking dollars. A Leaky House, By The Numbers Nearly half of your energy usage goes towards heating and cooling your house. On average, it’s a whopping 47% of your bill, compared to just 14% for your water heater, 13% for laundry appliances, 12% for lighting, and roughly 14% for everything else. Now, take a moment to consider that 47% again. If you have a leaky house, as much as 35% of that figure can be wasted energy. That’s a lot of precious money spent every year essentially warming up the clouds. The Path To Home Energy Efficiency There’s a better way to spend that money and one that can solve your energy loss problems. Roofing and insulation improvements can make a huge difference. It’s one of the best pathways to achieving energy efficiency, and it can give you a happier, healthier, and more comfortable house in general. And perhaps best of all, these improvements are an investment that pays for itself and continues to save you money. Furthermore, there doesn’t even have to be a significant out-of-pocket cost. Government incentives and tax credits are available to encourage energy conservation, making your roofing and insulation needs very affordable. The Smartest Choice For Your Roofing And Insulation Needs: Northern Generations Fixing leaky homes and attending to your home’s roofing and insulation needs are just a few of the things we do best. Taking advantage of those incentives is just smart, and smarter still when you choose Wisconsin’s leading roofing and insulation specialists to assist you. Northern Generations Construction provides complete and comprehensive construction services of the highest quality throughout the Southeast Wisconsin area. Contact us today for a quote or more information about our services.
The Unseen Hazards of Ice Dams
Guarding Against Ice Dam Damage In the serene, snow-clad landscapes of Southeastern Wisconsin, winter brings not just beauty but also a hidden adversary to homeowners: ice dams. Imagine a scene where a homeowner marvels at the icicles on their roof, unaware that these icy formations signal a more sinister issue. This is a common scenario in our area, where understanding ice dams is not just useful, but essential for home maintenance. Ice dams, though often overlooked, can cause significant damage to homes. Understanding Ice Dams An ice dam is a ridge of ice that forms at the edge of a roof and prevents melting snow from draining off. The science behind their formation is simple yet intriguing. It involves a combination of outside temperature, roof temperature, and snow on the roof. When warm air in the attic causes the snow on the roof to melt, the water flows down and refreezes at the roof’s edge, where it’s colder. This process creates a dam of ice, blocking further meltwater and potentially leading to serious problems. The factors contributing to the formation of ice dams are particularly prevalent. The region’s winter climate is marked by heavy snowfall and fluctuating temperatures – ideal conditions for ice dam formation. Additionally, many homes may not be optimized in terms of insulation and ventilation, exacerbating the issue. This is why our area is particularly prone to these icy troubles. Ice dams are a significant problem for homeowners, causing both costly repairs and extensive damage to homes. The primary issue with ice dams is their tendency to damage roofing materials, such as lifting and breaking shingles. This leads to gaps through which water can seep into the house. As a result, homeowners often face the challenge of fixing roof leaks, which can be an expensive undertaking. Damage From Ice Dams The weight is the first concern. As more snow melts and refreezes, they grows, adding considerable weight to the edge of the roof. This added weight can strain the structural integrity of the roof, particularly in older homes or those not designed to bear such loads. The average weight of an ice dam can be substantial, with just a small area of ice weighing hundreds of pounds. This stress can lead to gutters being pulled away from the roof, or in extreme cases, a partial roof collapse. The safety risks extend beyond the structural concerns. Falling icicles, a common feature of ice dams, can be dangerous to people and pets. Moreover, the attempts to remove ice dams without professional help can lead to accidents and injuries. The risk of water damage is a critical issue. When water pools behind the dam it can seep under shingles and into the home. This leakage can cause a variety of problems, such as stained ceilings, peeling paint, and damaged plaster. The most concerning issue, however, is the potential for this water to compromise the structural integrity of the house. Continuous exposure to moisture can weaken wooden beams and other structural components, leading to costly repairs. The moisture from these leaks provides a perfect breeding ground for mold and mildew. The growth of these fungi can lead to further degradation of the home’s interior. But beyond the damage to the property, the presence of mold and mildew poses potential health risks to the occupants. Exposure to mold can cause a variety of health issues, particularly for those with allergies or respiratory problems. Moisture also attracts pests like insects and rodents, seeking damp environments. These pests can further damage property and pose health risks, making ice dam prevention and repair crucial for homeowners. Professional Solutions to Ice Dam Problems Dealing with ice dams effectively requires a two-pronged approach: immediate remedies and long-term prevention. Immediate solutions can provide temporary relief. However, for long-term solutions, professional intervention is key. Professionals focus on the root causes of ice dams. This involves ensuring adequate insulation in the attic to reduce heat loss, improving ventilation to keep the roof temperature uniform, and using proper roofing materials and techniques to prevent water seepage. Technological advances, such as heat cables and improved insulation materials, have also become critical tools in the hands of these professionals. Preventative maintenance is essential in managing the risk of ice dams. Regular professional roof inspections, ideally twice a year, can help identify potential issues early. Homeowners should pay special attention to cleaning gutters and downspouts, as clogged gutters can exacerbate ice dam formation. Proper attic ventilation is another crucial factor. It helps to maintain a uniform temperature across the roof, reducing the chances of snow melting and refreezing at the eaves. Adding additional insulation in the attic can also minimize the amount of heat reaching the roof, thereby reducing snow melt. The expertise of professional roofing companies is invaluable in combating ice dams. Their experience in dealing with a variety of roofing issues equips them to provide comprehensive assessments of a home’s vulnerability. They can offer tailored solutions, considering the unique architectural features and location of each home. Northern Generation Construction, a reputable company in this field, specializes in providing such professional services. We understand the specific challenges posed by the Southeastern Wisconsin climate and are adept at offering customized solutions. Our expertise lies in identifying the underlying causes of ice dams and addressing them effectively, ensuring long-term protection for your home. Contact us today for an estimate.
How Professional Insulation Installation Transforms Your Living Space
The Importance Of Insulation in Your Home Insulation plays a pivotal role in the comfort and efficiency of any home. While it may seem like a simple component tucked away in the walls, attic, or basement, the impact extends far beyond these hidden spaces. Proper insulation ensures a consistent indoor temperature, lowers energy costs, and even addresses issues like condensation and noise pollution. However, the effectiveness is not solely dependent on the material used; the method of installation is equally crucial. Opting for professional installation can make the difference between a system that merely performs and one that excels. Why Professional Installation Matters The method of installation holds significant weight in the overall performance and longevity of the system. While it may be tempting to consider do-it-yourself installation as a cost-saving measure, this approach often presents risks that can compromise the effectiveness. Poor installation can lead to gaps or inconsistencies that diminish its ability to control temperature, prevent moisture, and mitigate noise. Moreover, improper installation may necessitate future adjustments or replacements, leading to greater long-term expenses. Professional installation, on the other hand, ensures that the material is placed optimally to achieve the desired results. Experts in the field are well-versed in best practices for installing different types of insulation, allowing for precise fit and maximum performance. Additionally, professionals are equipped to navigate the challenges that often accompany installation, such as hard-to-reach spaces, potential for moisture buildup, and safety precautions. Homes with professionally installed insulation systems benefit from improved thermal performance, longer-lasting materials, and overall greater energy efficiency. Therefore, the choice of professional installation is not merely a question of convenience but one of quality and durability. The subsequent sections will delve into the multiple types available and the specific problems each can solve when installed by a qualified professional. Problems Associated With Poor Quality Or Poorly Installed Insulation Insulation serves multiple purposes, extending far beyond just keeping your home warm in the winter and cool in the summer. By addressing a range of issues commonly faced by homeowners, it improves both the comfort and functionality of your living space. Here, we explore the specific problems that proper insulation can effectively resolve. Firstly, one of the most evident issues is temperature fluctuation within the home. With adequate insulation, the indoor climate becomes significantly more consistent, eliminating the extremes of hot and cold. This consistency not only makes the home more comfortable but also reduces the burden on heating and cooling systems, thereby lowering energy costs. Secondly, it plays a crucial role in managing condensation and moisture. Inadequate insulation can lead to the buildup of moisture in walls, ceilings, and floors, fostering the growth of mold and mildew. Such conditions can deteriorate the home’s structural integrity over time. Professionally installed insulation acts as a barrier that controls moisture, effectively reducing the risks of mold growth and structural damage. Noise pollution is another problem that it can tackle. Acoustic insulation dampens the transfer of sound through walls and floors, making your home a quieter and more peaceful place to live. Whether it’s street noise, loud neighbors, or even sounds within your own home, it can significantly mitigate these disruptions. Lastly, proper insulation also has a favorable impact on the environment. By reducing the need for constant heating or cooling, it minimizes energy consumption and, consequently, reduces your home’s carbon footprint. This eco-friendly benefit is increasingly important as we collectively aim for more sustainable living practices. Different Materials And Their Benefits In the realm of insulation, various types of material are available, each with distinct advantages and applications. The choice of should align not only with the specific issues you wish to address but also with the area of the home where it will be installed. This section provides an in-depth look into different types, the benefits they offer, and the problems they resolve when professionally installed. Batt And Roll (also called blanket) in an insulations material type that comes in flexible fibers, typically fiberglass or mineral wool, and is available in pre-cut batts or long rolls that can be trimmed to fit. It’s commonly used between the studs, joists, and beams of building structures and is ideal for areas with minimal obstructions and standard spacing, providing effective thermal resistance. Material: Primarily made of fiberglass or mineral wool. – Particularly effective for controlling temperature fluctuations – Generally more cost-effective compared to other types – Problems Resolved: – Temperature Fluctuations – Noise Pollution – Ideal Locations: – Attics – Interior Walls Loose-fill insulation consists of small particles of fiber, foam, or other materials that conform to any space without disturbing structures. This type is particularly effective for retrofitting older buildings where it can be blown into walls or attics without much disturbance to existing finishes. – Capable of filling irregular spaces – Well-suited for retrofitting existing areas – Problems Resolved: – Condensation and Moisture – Temperature Fluctuations – Ideal Locations: – Wall Cavities – Unfinished Attic Floors Spray foam insulation, made up of polyurethane or polyisocyanurate, is applied wet and expands into thick foam that fits snugly in building cavities against air leakage. It comes in two types: open-cell foam which is spongier and closed-cell foam which is denser and adds structural strength, making it highly effective for thermal insulation and moisture control. – Offers high thermal resistance – Excellent for sealing gaps and preventing air leaks – Problems Resolved: – Temperature Fluctuations – Condensation and Moisture – Ideal Locations: – Under Roofs – Around Windows Made from polystyrene, polyisocyanurate, or polyurethane, foam board or rigid foam panels provide high insulation value with relatively little thickness. These boards are commonly used in unfinished walls, floors, and ceilings, and beneath siding and roofing materials, offering excellent resistance to heat flow. – Provides superior thermal insulation – Serves as an effective moisture barrier – Problems Resolved: – Condensation and Moisture – Environmental Impact – Ideal Locations: – Basement Walls – Exterior Walls Reflective or Radiant Barriers are designed to reflect heat away to reduce heating and cooling costs. Typically made of
Preparing Your Home For Stormy Weather
Preparing Your Home Or Business For Severe Storms When it comes to severe weather, preparation is key. For property owners, ensuring that your home or business is ready to face a storm can make the difference between minor repairs and catastrophic damage. As a company specializing in roofing and insulation services, we understand the importance of proactive measures to safeguard your property. Understanding Storm Threats Severe storms come in various forms; hurricanes, tornadoes, and hailstorms are some of the most destructive weather events, capable of causing extensive damage to roofs and insulation. Hurricanes bring heavy rain and strong winds, often leading to water intrusion and leaks. Tornadoes can rip apart structures with their powerful winds, while hailstorms can puncture roofing materials, causing immediate and long-term damage. Before the storm season arrives, it’s essential to assess your property’s vulnerabilities. Start with a thorough inspection, ideally conducted by a professional roofing contractor. Look for signs of wear and tear, such as missing shingles, cracks, or sagging areas. These weak spots can become entry points for water during a storm, leading to extensive damage. Next, examine your insulation. Proper insulation not only helps with energy efficiency but also plays a vital role in maintaining the structural integrity of your property. Insulation that is compromised can allow water to seep into your home, causing mold and weakening the structure. Addressing these issues before a storm hits can save you from costly repairs later on. During your assessment, pay attention to areas that are often overlooked. Roof valleys, the areas where two roof planes meet, are particularly prone to leaks and should be inspected carefully. Flashing, the metal strips around chimneys, vents, and skylights, can also deteriorate over time and need to be checked for any signs of damage or rust. By identifying and repairing these vulnerable areas, you can strengthen your property against the effects of severe storms. Strengthening Your Roof A robust roof is your first line of defense against severe storms. Investing in storm-resistant materials can significantly enhance your property’s resilience. Metal roofs, for instance, are known for their durability and ability to withstand high winds. Asphalt shingles designed for impact resistance can also provide additional protection against hail damage. Proper insulation is equally important. Quality insulation helps maintain the structural integrity of your property by preventing water infiltration. Spray foam insulation, for example, can create a seamless barrier that not only insulates but also adds an extra layer of protection against moisture. Consider also installing a roof underlayment, a water-resistant layer beneath your roofing material that provides an additional barrier against water infiltration. This can be particularly beneficial in areas prone to heavy rainfall and hurricanes. Additionally, ensure that your roof’s drainage system, including gutters and downspouts, is functioning correctly to prevent water from pooling, which can lead to leaks and structural damage. Securing Outdoor Elements Trimming trees and removing debris from your property can also prevent damage. Overhanging branches can break off during a storm, causing significant damage to your roof, windows, or even vehicles parked nearby. Regular maintenance and cleanup can minimize these risks and help ensure that your property remains safe. Additionally, disposing of accumulated yard waste can prevent potential hazards during high winds, reducing the likelihood of costly repairs and enhancing overall storm preparedness. Reinforcing windows and doors complements your roof’s protection. Storm shutters or impact-resistant windows can prevent debris from shattering glass, keeping your property safe and reducing the risk of injury during a storm. Consider using window film for an added layer of protection against shattering. For doors, particularly garage doors, ensure they are properly braced and reinforced to withstand high winds. Emergency Preparedness Plan Beyond physical preparations, having a well-thought-out emergency preparedness plan is crucial. Create an emergency kit that includes essentials such as water, non-perishable food, flashlights, batteries, and first-aid supplies. Ensure that all family members or employees are aware of the safety plan and know what to do in the event of a storm. Communication is key during emergencies. Develop a contact list that includes local emergency services, family members, and your roofing contractor. Having these numbers readily available can expedite assistance and repairs if needed. Documenting your property’s condition before a storm is also important. Take photos and videos of your roof, insulation, and other key areas. This documentation can be invaluable when filing insurance claims and ensuring that you receive the coverage you need for any repairs. Additionally, ensure that everyone knows the location of utility shutoffs, such as gas, water, and electricity. This can prevent further damage and hazards if the storm causes a breach or flooding. Establish a designated safe room or area within your property where everyone can gather during the storm, away from windows and external walls. Post-Storm Recovery Once the storm has passed, the first step is to assess the damage. Safety is paramount, so avoid going outside until it is safe to do so. Inspect your roof for any visible signs of damage, such as missing shingles, leaks, or structural issues. If you notice damage, contact a professional immediately for an inspection and necessary repairs. Professional contractors can provide valuable assistance with emergency repairs. They have the expertise to identify hidden damage that might not be immediately visible. Quick repairs can prevent further issues, such as water damage, mold growth, and structural weakening. Regular post-storm maintenance is essential to ensure the long-term safety and integrity of your property. Even if your roof appears undamaged, small issues can develop over time. Scheduling regular inspections and maintenance can help catch these problems early, ensuring that your property remains storm-ready. In addition to addressing roof damage, check for any issues with your insulation. Moisture intrusion during a storm can compromise insulation, leading to decreased energy efficiency and potential mold growth. Protect your home or business from the next storm with Northern Generations Construction. Our expert team provides comprehensive roofing and insulation services to ensure your property is storm-ready. Schedule your inspection today and secure your peace of mind. Contact Northern Generations Construction today.
Seasonal Roofing Checklist
Your roof is the unsung hero of your home, taking on the brunt of nature’s moods throughout the year. From heavy snow in the winter to the scorching sun in the summer, your roof is constantly exposed to elements that can cause wear and tear. Here are some ways you can care for your roof throughout the year and prolong its life. Spring As winter fades and the warmth of spring arrives, it’s time to assess how your roof held up against the winter’s harsh conditions. Snow, ice, and fluctuating temperatures can take a toll, leading to loose shingles, cracks, or even leaks. The first step in spring maintenance is a thorough inspection. Begin by checking the surface for signs of damage. Look for shingles that may have become loose, curled, or cracked. These are often the result of the freeze-thaw cycle, where trapped water expands when frozen, causing the material to crack or break away. If you spot these issues, it’s important to address them promptly to prevent water from seeping in during spring rains. Next, clear out the gutters. Over the winter, debris such as leaves, branches, and dirt can accumulate, leading to blockages. When rainwater can’t flow freely through the gutters, it can spill over the sides and damage the fascia or even cause water to pool around the foundation of your home. Use a garden hose to flush out remaining dirt after removing larger debris by hand. Don’t forget to inspect the flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights. Flashing is particularly vulnerable to wear over time, and gaps or damage here can allow water to enter your home. If you notice issues, it’s advisable to have a professional take a closer look, as improper repair can lead to bigger problems down the line. Finally, spring is a good time to assess your attic ventilation. Proper airflow in the attic helps to prevent heat buildup during the warmer months and reduces moisture, which can lead to mold growth. Make sure that vents are clear of obstructions and that your attic insulation is still in good condition. Summer As the days grow longer and temperatures rise, your roof faces a new set of challenges. The intense heat of summer can cause significant damage, particularly if your roof isn’t properly maintained. Shingles can become brittle and prone to cracking under prolonged exposure to high temperatures, and the expansion and contraction of roofing materials can create gaps that allow moisture to seep in. One of the first things to do in summer is to check for signs of sun damage. This often appears as cracked, curled, or even missing shingles. The heat can also cause materials to blister, leading to weakened areas that may not withstand a summer storm. Regular inspections during this season can help catch these issues early, allowing for timely repairs before the damage becomes extensive. Ventilation is another critical aspect to consider during the summer. Poor ventilation can lead to excessive heat buildup in the attic, which not only makes your home less energy-efficient but also accelerates the deterioration of your roof. Check that your attic ventilation system is working properly, with no blocked vents or obstructions that could hinder airflow. In some cases, adding additional vents or upgrading your ventilation system may be necessary to protect your roof and improve energy efficiency. Summer storms can also bring high winds and heavy rain, so it’s essential to ensure that the components are secure. Inspect for loose or missing shingles, and check that the flashing around chimneys and vents is intact. Consider trimming back overhanging branches that could break off during a storm and damage your roof. Fall As summer wanes and cooler weather approaches, it’s time to prepare for the challenges of fall and the impending winter. Fall is a season of preparation, where taking the right steps can help prevent the need for emergency repairs during the colder months. One of the most important tasks in fall is to clear your gutters of leaves and other debris. As trees shed their leaves, gutters can quickly become clogged, leading to water backup and potential damage to your roof, siding, and foundation. Regularly cleaning your gutters throughout the fall can prevent these issues and ensure that water flows away from your home as it should. In addition to gutter maintenance, take the time to inspect your roof for signs of wear and tear. Look for shingles that may have loosened or become damaged during the summer months. Addressing these issues before winter sets in can prevent water from seeping into your home when snow and ice accumulate. It’s also wise to trim back overhanging branches that could pose a threat during a winter storm. Winter Winter brings its own unique set of challenges, with snow, ice, and freezing temperatures putting your roof to the test. One of the most significant issues homeowners face during the winter is the formation of ice dams, which can lead to leaks and water damage if not properly managed. Winter Winter brings its own unique set of challenges, with snow, ice, and freezing temperatures putting your roof to the test. One of the most significant issues homeowners face during the winter is the formation of ice dams, which can lead to leaks and water damage if not properly managed. Ice dams occur when heat from your home escapes through the roof, melting the snow on top. As the water runs down the roof, it can refreeze at the edges, creating a dam that prevents further runoff. This trapped water can seep under shingles and into your home, causing leaks and damage to walls, ceilings, and insulation. Ensuring that your attic is properly insulated and ventilated can reduce heat loss and keep your roof surface cold, which helps prevent the melting and refreezing process that leads to ice dams and freeze/thaw damage. Winter is also a time to monitor your roof for signs of stress. Heavy snow accumulation can place significant weight on your roof, leading to